Employees' Provident Fund (EPF)
The EPF Act 1952 applies to establishments with 20 or more employees (10 in some notified industries). Both employer and employee contribute 12% of basic wages plus dearness allowance. The employer's share is split between EPF (3.67%) and EPS (8.33%). Monthly ECR filing on the EPFO Unified Portal must be completed by the 15th of the following month. Annual returns are due by 25th April.
